Health Ministry Issues Influenza Alert as Influenza

The Ministry of Health and Social Development has issued an alert after regional and global surveillance showed increased activity of Influenza A, a strain that spreads easily and can cause more severe illness among unvaccinated people. National Epidemiologist Harmonie Brewley-Massiah said the BVI has not reached epidemic levels, but health facilities are reporting more flu-like illness and officials are urging vaccination, good hygiene, and early reporting of clusters.

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The Ministry of Health and Social Development has alerted BVI residents to an increase in Influenza A activity regionally and globally, urging early preventive action to limit spread. According to a press release from the Ministry and reporting by BVI News, surveillance data shows heightened circulation of Influenza A, a strain "known to spread easily and cause more severe illness in unvaccinated populations." National Epidemiologist Harmonie Brewley-Massiah told the public that while the Virgin Islands has not reached epidemic levels, local health facilities are recording a rise in people presenting with fever and respiratory symptoms. "Right now, we are seeing more flu-like illness in our community, but the reported case numbers have not exceeded what is normally expected for this time of year," she said, adding that the situation offers a critical window to strengthen prevention and reduce the risk of wider transmission.

Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness that spreads mainly through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks, and by contact with contaminated surfaces. Symptoms typically appear within one to four days and commonly include fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, fatigue and headaches; some people may also experience vomiting or diarrhoea.

The illness can lead to hospitalisation and complications, particularly among older adults, young children, pregnant women, and people with chronic or weakened health conditions. The Ministry and the National Epidemiologist emphasised vaccination as the strongest line of defence. "Global data show that many of the most severe cases are occurring among people who were not vaccinated," Brewley-Massiah said.

Officials encouraged residents to get their flu shots and to support vaccination with practical measures such as frequent hand washing, regular cleaning of high-touch surfaces, covering coughs and sneezes, staying home when ill, and reducing time in crowded or poorly ventilated spaces.

Schools and early childhood centres have been asked to remain vigilant and to report unusually high absenteeism or clusters of illness to the Public Health Unit at 468-2285. Early reporting allows health authorities to assess situations quickly and take steps to prevent spread within schools and the wider community, Brewley-Massiah said.

Residents planning to travel should ensure vaccinations are up to date, practise good hygiene, consider wearing masks in crowded places where appropriate, and avoid travelling if unwell. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, chest pain, persistent high fever, confusion, severe weakness, or worsening symptoms.

The Ministry said it will continue to monitor influenza activity and provide updates as necessary. For public health enquiries contact Natasha Lettsome-Humphrey, Public Health Communications Specialist, at 468-2286 or nlettsome@gov.vg. To report suspected outbreaks or clusters to the Public Health Unit call 468-2285.

BVI News published coverage of the Ministry's press release yesterday, bringing wider public attention to the alert and the call for early preventive measures.

Primary source: BVI Government

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