Last Resort
Acting Commissioner of Police Ms Vanterpool says firearm licences in the Virgin Islands will only be issued as a last resort, after rigorous checks and when all other security options have been exhausted. The Firearm Advisory Board reviews applications, but the Commissioner makes the final decision based on criminal records, intelligence and demonstrable need.
Acting Commissioner of Police Ms Vanterpool has stressed that issuing firearm licences in the Virgin Islands is an "option of last resort," and that any grant of such licences must be handled with "the utmost care." Her comments clarify the legal and procedural framework that governs firearm licensing here, and come amid public debate about security for businesses and individuals.
Under the Firearms and Airgun (Amendment) Act, 2015, the Commissioner of Police is designated as the Licensing Authority for firearm licences in the territory. Ms Vanterpool told the News Centre she is supported by a Firearm Advisory Board, appointed by His Excellency the Governor, which undertakes the initial stages of application review including interviews and preliminary assessments of whether applicants are "fit and proper" persons. "The Board then provides its recommendations to me," the Acting CoP said. "However, my role as Licensing Authority carries additional and final responsibility.
I must conduct my own assessment of each applicant's character, which is primarily based on a thorough examination of criminal records and intelligence reports." Ms Vanterpool said even where the Advisory Board recommends approval, she will not necessarily issue a licence. Her decision must take into account several critical factors: a genuine and demonstrated need for the firearm, proven competence in handling the weapon, the applicant's good character, and secure premises for storing the firearm. "All potential risks must be properly ventilated and mitigated," she said.
Emphasising that weapons in civilian hands should be the exception, not the rule, the Acting Commissioner said she must be satisfied that all other viable options to improve personal or business security have been thoroughly explored before considering a firearms licence. This comment responds to recent calls from business owners asking to carry firearms amid concerns over crime.
For BVI residents and business owners seeking better protection, Ms Vanterpool’s message is clear: pursue non-lethal security measures first — such as improved lighting, alarms, CCTV, trained security personnel and police engagement — and ensure any application for a firearm licence demonstrates unavoidable need and adherence to strict safeguards.
The licensing process aims to balance legitimate personal and commercial safety needs with the overarching priority of public safety across the territory.
Primary source: VINO